Intelligent Management of Highways Congestion based SensorNetworks
The main purpose of this paper is to enable congestion prediction
on urban freeways and objectively measure its impact on daily
life. Indeed, cars€™ trafic becomes increasingly difficult and, often
causes traffic jams that can last for hours, because of growing
number of used cars, in addition to the unforeseen events that
may complicate more and more this problem (weather, accidents,
road works ...). This is mainly due to the lack of efficient
management of roads\' congestions. This paper attempts to bring a
technological response to significantly reduce the congestion
problem. Our approach is based on smart sensors which allow
traffic jam detecting and relaying such critical information. Thus,
while providing the drivers with context aware information such
as those related to the highway status before crossing, we enable
them to make decision and select another road avoiding the
congested one and reducing, by the way, the congestion itself.
Keywords: VSN, Smart Sensor, Cluster, Average Speed, Signal Strength
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ABOUT THE AUTHORS
Souheila Bouam
Dr. Souheila Bouam received her B.Sc. Degree in Computer Engineering from University of Batna (Algeria) in 1999, then her M.Sc. and Ph.D degrees in Computer Science and Networks from the University of Versailles (France) in 2002, and 2005 respectively. She was assistant teatcher at Versailles and Marnes la Vallées Universities (France) from 2002 to 2005. Now, she is associate professor at University of Batna (Algeria). Dr. Bouam’s research interests are mainly focused on the area of wireless ad hoc and sensor networks, Qos and security in wireless networks. Her works appears in highly respected international conferences, including, IEEE VTC, PIMRC. She has supervised and co-supervised several graduate students in these areas.
Abdelmadjid Zidani
Computer Science Department, Hadj Lakhdar University, Batna, 05000, Algeria
Guezouli Lyamine
Lyamine Guezouli is a PhD student at Department of Computer Science, University Hadj Lakhdar, Batna - Algeria. He holds a B.Sc. and a M.Sc in Computer Science from Batna. His current research aims to provide optimal routing in wireless sensor networks. He already published obtained results in international conferneces and is actively participating in research projects at Batna University
Souheila Bouam
Dr. Souheila Bouam received her B.Sc. Degree in Computer Engineering from University of Batna (Algeria) in 1999, then her M.Sc. and Ph.D degrees in Computer Science and Networks from the University of Versailles (France) in 2002, and 2005 respectively. She was assistant teatcher at Versailles and Marnes la Vallées Universities (France) from 2002 to 2005. Now, she is associate professor at University of Batna (Algeria). Dr. Bouam’s research interests are mainly focused on the area of wireless ad hoc and sensor networks, Qos and security in wireless networks. Her works appears in highly respected international conferences, including, IEEE VTC, PIMRC. She has supervised and co-supervised several graduate students in these areas.
Abdelmadjid Zidani
Computer Science Department, Hadj Lakhdar University, Batna, 05000, Algeria
Guezouli Lyamine
Lyamine Guezouli is a PhD student at Department of Computer Science, University Hadj Lakhdar, Batna - Algeria. He holds a B.Sc. and a M.Sc in Computer Science from Batna. His current research aims to provide optimal routing in wireless sensor networks. He already published obtained results in international conferneces and is actively participating in research projects at Batna University