Friday 19th of April 2024
 

TBEE: Tier Based Energy Efficient Protocol Providing Sink and Source Mobility in Wireless Sensor Networks


Siddhartha Chauhan and Lalit Awasthi

In resource constrained wireless sensor networks (WSNs) it is important to utilize energy efficiently. Data dissemination is mainly responsible for the consumption of energy in sensor nodes (SNs). The data dissemination protocols for WSNs should reduce the energy consumption of the SNs. Sink and source mobility is the major challenge for data dissemination protocols. In this paper, a Tier based Energy Efficient protocol (TBEE) providing sink and source mobility in WSNs has been proposed. TBEE protocol has been designed so that fewer SNs located nearer to the dissemination point (DP) respond to the sinks message for grid formation thereby reducing message overheads. TBEE exploits an improved approach of communication amongst the SNs so that the collisions are reduced. TBEE efficiently handles the movement of the sinks and sources in the network and reduces the overheads associated with their mobility. TBEEs performance was evaluated in different conditions and scenarios. Simulation results show substantial improvement by TBEE as compared with the other existing grid based approaches for most of the scenarios.

Keywords: Wireless sensor Networks, Grid based data dissemination, TBEE

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ABOUT THE AUTHORS

Siddhartha Chauhan
Siddhartha Chauhan is Assistant Professor in Department of Computer Science and Engineering at National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur (H.P.) India. He did his masters in computer science and engineering from IIT, Roorkee. He has teaching and research experience of more than thirteen years. Presently he is pursuing his PhD. His research interests are routing, data dissemination and QoS in wireless sensor networks.

Lalit Awasthi
Lalit Kumar Awasthi is Professor in Department of Computer Science and Engineering at National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur (H.P.) India. He did his masters in computer science and engineering from IIT, Delhi and PhD. from IIT, Roorkee. He has more than twenty two years of experience in teaching and research. He has more than 120 research papers in journals and conferences. He is guiding many research scholars for their PhD. His research interests are check pointing in adhoc and mobile networks, wireless sensor networks and peer to peer networks.


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