Thursday 25th of April 2024
 

Neonatal Disease Diagnosis: AI Based Neuro-Genetic Hybrid Approach


Dilip Roy Chowdhury, Rahul Majumder and Dipanwita Bhattacharjee(roy Chowdhury)

Accurate disease diagnosis and proper management is a matter of concern to everybody. In this context, there are a number of uncertainties involved including human errors. The problem is augmented when the domain is itself critical; for example, neonatal diseases. The problem is further augmented whenever and wherever proper experts are not available. Mitigating the kind of such problems, developing medical decision support systems using AI techniques are being explored during last few years. Combining neural networks with genetic algorithms is one of the approaches people use. It reduces various medical errors and provides better prediction of diseases. This article presents a study of neuro-genetic approach with multi layer perceptron (MLP) neural network diagnosing neonatal diseases. Integration of genetic algorithm and incremental back propagation neural network has been found suitable for a better trained network; experimental results and a comparative study corroborate the fact.

Keywords: Neuro-Genetic approach, Neural Networks, Neonatal diseases, Genetic algorithms, MLP

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ABOUT THE AUTHORS

Dilip Roy Chowdhury
Mr. Dilip Roy Chowdhury is working as Asst. Professor in the Department of Computer Science and Application at the University of North Bengal for last four years. Before that, he has served Dept. of Computer Science & Application, Gyan Jyoti College which is affiliated under University of North Bengal, as Head of the department and other administrative responsibilities along with regular teaching job. Prior to joining Gyan Jyoti College, he had the opportunity to serve the Computer Science Department, at Purbanchal University, Birat Nagar, Nepal as a Lecturer. Mr. Roy Chowdhury’s main research interests lie with the design and implementation of Expert System Development using Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing techniques. Besides, he is continuing his research in the fields of Data Mining, Rough Set Computing, Knowledgebase Design and Information Retrieval. Mr. Roy Chowdhury has been published papers in various international conferences and journals such as International Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems (IJAE) on AI and Expert Systems, International Journal of Association for Modeling and Simulation in Enterprises (AMSE), IFRSA’s International Journal of Computing, International Conf. on Computing and System, ICCS-2010 journal.

Rahul Majumder
Mr. Rahul Mazumder is a Consultant Pediatrician. At present he is working as fellow in Pediatric Intensive Care, at Medanta Hospital, Gurgao. He received his MBBS in 2009 and M.D.(Pediatric Medicine) in 2012. His research interest is in the field of Neonatology, Medical Decision Making, Computer Medicine and Computer Based DSS for Pediatric disease diagnosis.

Dipanwita Bhattacharjee(roy Chowdhury)
Mrs. Dipanwita Bhattacharjee(Roy Chowdhury) is working at Dept. of Computer Science, BSF Sr, Sec. High School, Kadamtala, Siliguri, Darjeeling as Computer Teacher. Before that she was a faculty at Information Technology Centre, University of North Bengal. She has received MCA degree. Besides she has also got Post Graduate Diploma in Computer Application, Post Graduate Diploma in Information Technology, and Diploma in Software Applications. Her research area lies with Decision Support System, Expert System, Artificial Intelligence, Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing.


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