Friday 29th of March 2024
 

Energy Aware Reliable Routing Protocol (EARRP) for Mobile AdHoc Networks Using Bee Foraging Behavior and Ant Colony Optimization


K.G.Santhiya and N. Arumugam

Energy aware reliable routing in mobile ad hoc networks is an astonishing task and in this paper we propose to design, develop such protocol which will be a good solution. For developing such protocol EARRP, two swarm intelligence techniques are involved namely ant colony optimization and bee colony foraging behavior. For optimization, we proposed adaptive solutions in order to estimate MAC overhead, link eminence and residual energy. After estimating the above said metrics, the fitness function is derived out. The performance metrics taken are overhead, delay, packet delivery ratio and total energy consumed by nodes. By simulation results the proposed EARRP outperforms AODV by reducing energy consumption, overhead and delay. Also EARRP gains better packet delivery ratio than that of AODV.

Keywords: ACO, Bee Foraging, Routing in MANET, Energy

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ABOUT THE AUTHORS

K.G.Santhiya
K.G.Santhiya received M.Phil degree from Bharathiar University, Coimbatore,Tamilnadu,India and is currently pursuing Ph.D in Mother Teresa Women’s University, Kodaikkanal, India. She is currently working as Assistant Professor in Computer Science at Kongu Arts and Science College, Erode, Tamilnadu, India. She has a total experience of 11 years in collegiate education. Her areas of research include Routing in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks and Wireless Networks.

N. Arumugam
Dr.N.Arumugam received Ph.D in the year 1980. He has a total experience of 41 years in teaching. His areas of interests are Networking, Software Engineering


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