Thursday 28th of March 2024
 

An Unsupervised Dynamic Image Segmentation using Fuzzy Hopfield Neural Network based Genetic Algorithm


Amiya Halder and Soumajit Pramanik

This paper proposes a Genetic Algorithm based segmentation method that can automatically segment gray-scale images. The proposed method mainly consists of spatial unsupervised gray-scale image segmentation that divides an image into regions. The aim of this algorithm is to produce precise segmentation of images using intensity information along with neighborhood relationships. In this paper, Fuzzy Hopfield Neural Network (FHNN) clustering helps in generating the population of Genetic Algorithm which there by automatically segments the image. This technique is a powerful method for image segmentation and works for both single and multiple-feature data with spatial information. Validity index has been utilized for introducing a robust technique for finding the optimum number of components in an image. Experimental results shown that the algorithm generates good quality segmented image.

Keywords: Clustering, Image Segmentation, Fuzzy Hopfield Neural Network, Genetic Algorithm.

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ABOUT THE AUTHORS

Amiya Halder
Mr. Amiya Halder received the B.Sc degree with Honours in Physics and B. Tech. in Computer Science & Engineering from the University of Calcutta, West Bengal, India, in 1998 and 2001, respectively. He obtained the M.E. degree in Computer Science & Engineering from the Jadavpur University, West Bengal, India, in 2003. At present, he is doing his Ph.D. in the field of Video Processing from Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal. Mr. Halder is a Asst. Prof. of the Department in Computer Science & Engineering, St. Thomas’ College of Engineering & Technology, Kolkata, West Bengal, India. He has authored or co-authored over 18 journal and conference papers. His area of interest is in the subject of Image Processing, Soft Computing and Video Processing.

Soumajit Pramanik
Soumajit Pramanik received the B.E degree in Computer Science & Engineering from the St. Thomas’ Colllege of Engg. & Tech., West Bengal, India, in 2011. At present, he is studying M. Tech. in ISI, Kolkata, West Bengal. He has authored or co-authored over 3 journal and conference papers. His area of interest is in the subject of Image Processing, Soft Computing.


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